Ohio Pharmacy Law Practice Test

What kind of record must be maintained for drugs dispensed to a patient?

1. A financial record

2. A drug therapy record

3. A shipping record

4. A quality control record

The correct answer is: A drug therapy record

Maintaining a drug therapy record is essential in pharmacy practice as it documents the medications dispensed to a patient, including dosage, frequency, and administration instructions. This record is crucial for ensuring continuity of care, allowing healthcare professionals to review a patient's medication history, which is vital for monitoring therapy outcomes, preventing drug interactions, and managing allergies. The drug therapy record is a comprehensive account that not only tracks prescriptions but also any changes in therapy, patient responses, and medical history that could impact medication management. Other types of records, such as financial records or shipping records, focus on different aspects of pharmacy operations and do not provide the detailed clinical information needed for effective patient care. Quality control records are important for ensuring the standards of practice within a pharmacy but do not directly pertain to the specific drugs dispensed to patients. Thus, the drug therapy record is the most relevant and necessary type of record to maintain for effective pharmaceutical care.